Saururaceae
lizard's-tail
Saururus cernuus
Other Common Names
water dragon
Plant Type
Herbaceous Wildflower
Life Cycle
Perennial
Typical Size
1-4 ft. tall
1-2 ft. wide
Inolerant of
Dry Soil
Propagation
By seed, By division
Plant Planting Notes
Lizard’s tail spreads to form large colonies.
Plants/Diseases
No significant disease or pest issues.
Wildlife Benefits
Nectar/pollen source for pollinating insects
Leaves
Leaves alternate, cordate to deltoid with entire margins.
Flowers
Tiny white, fragrant flowers on a raceme
Fruit
Capsule
Bark
Stems zig-zag
Toxicity
No known toxicity.
USDA Hardiness Zones
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Light Exposure
Full Sun, Part Sun/Shade
Soil Moisture
Aquatic Plant
Soil Drainage
Poorly Drained
Native in South Carolina?
Yes
Plant Native Habitat
Swamps, stream overwash pools, freshwater marshes, beaver ponds, and ditches.
Global Conservation Status (NatureServe)
Secure (G5)
Federal Conservation Status (USFWS)
Not Listed
Distribution Notes
Common in the South Carolina coastal plain, sandhills, and piedmont. Rare in the mountains.