Pteridaceae
southern maidenhair
Adiantum capillus-veneris
Other Common Names
Venus'-hair fern; culantrillo
Plant Type
Fern
Life Cycle
Perennial
Typical Size
0.75-2 ft. tall
0.75-2 ft. wide
Tolerant of
Occasional Flooding
Inolerant of
Dry Soil, Direct Afternoon Sun
Propagation
By division
Plants/Diseases
No significant pests or diseases.
Leaves
Leaf fronds twice compound.
Fruit
Spores.
Toxicity
No significant toxicity.
USDA Hardiness Zones
6, 7, 8, 9
Light Exposure
Full Shade
Soil Moisture
Moist
Soil Drainage
Well-drained
Soil pH
Neutral (6.0-8.0), Basic (greater than 8.0)
Native in South Carolina?
Yes
Plant Native Habitat
Largely found growing in a variety of calcareous sites including coquina limestone marls or clay bluffs. Will grow in limestone mortar of old buildings (adventive).
Global Conservation Status (NatureServe)
Secure (G5)
Federal Conservation Status (USFWS)
Not Listed
Distribution Notes
Rare in the coastal plain. Rare and maybe exotic in the Piedmont. Absent from the mountains.
