Poaceae

splitbeard blue stem

Anatherium ternarium

Synonyms

Andropogon ternarius

Other Common Names

bluestem, broomsedge, broomstraw, bunchgrass, silver bluestem, split Bluestem

Plant Type

Grass/Grass-like

Life Cycle

Perennial

Typical Size

2-4 ft. tall
1-2 ft. wide

Tolerant of

Drought

Inolerant of

Poorly Drained Soil

Propagation

By seed, By division

Plant Propagation Notes

No pre-treatment necessary for germination.

Plant Planting Notes

Soils that stay wet too long can cause these plants to rot.

Plants/Diseases

No significant pest or disease issues.

Wildlife Benefits

Fruit/seeds for birds

Leaves

Long, linear leaves are alternate and covered in tiny, fine hairs. Develop a blue tinge and turn red in the fall.

Flowers

Showy grass flowers on three to six racemes.

Fruit

Caryopsis.

Toxicity

No known toxicity.

Anatherium ternarius

USDA Hardiness Zones

5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

Light Exposure

Full Sun, Part Sun/Shade

Soil Moisture

Dry, Medium

Soil Drainage

Well-drained

Soil pH

Acidic (less than 6.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Native in South Carolina?

Yes

Plant Native Habitat

Longleaf pine sandhills and woodland openings with dry to moist soils.

Global Conservation Status (NatureServe)

Secure (G5)

Federal Conservation Status (USFWS)

Not Listed

Distribution Notes

Common in the coastal plain and piedmont. Uncommon in the mountains.