Poaceae
little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium
Synonyms
Andropogon scoparius
Other Common Names
prairie beardgrass
Plant Type
Grass/Grass-like
Life Cycle
Perennial
Typical Size
2-4 ft. tall
1.5-3 ft. wide
Tolerant of
Drought
Inolerant of
Poorly Drained Soil
Propagation
By seed, By division
Plant Propagation Notes
Propagate from seed at temperatures between 70-85 degrees F. Warmer temperatures will result in faster germination.
Plant Planting Notes
Provide 2′ spacing.
Plants/Diseases
No significant disease or pest issues.
Wildlife Benefits
Nectar/pollen source for pollinating insects, Host plant for butterfly larvae, Fruit/seeds for birds, Supports numerous caterpillars (bird food)
Leaves
Filiform.
Flowers
Tiny purple-bronze flowers on raceme.
Toxicity
No known toxicity.
USDA Hardiness Zones
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Light Exposure
Full Sun
Soil Moisture
Dry, Medium
Soil Drainage
Well-drained
Soil pH
Acidic (less than 6.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0), Basic (greater than 8.0)
Native in South Carolina?
Yes
Plant Native Habitat
Grows in a variety of open, dry habitats.
Global Conservation Status (NatureServe)
Secure (G5)
Federal Conservation Status (USFWS)
Not Listed
Distribution Notes
Common throughout SC
Subspecies
Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium