Aristolochiaceae
little brown jug
Hexastylis arifolia
Plant Type
Herbaceous Wildflower
Life Cycle
Perennial
Typical Size
0.5 ft. tall
1-2 ft. wide
Tolerant of
Deer
Inolerant of
Poorly Drained Soil, Direct Afternoon Sun
Propagation
By division
Plant Planting Notes
Provide protection from intense afternoon sun.
Plants/Diseases
No significant disease or pest issues.
Leaves
Leaves basal, cordate to sagittate with entire margins. Aromatic when crushed.
Flowers
Brown jug-shaped flowers with three lobes.
Toxicity
No known toxicity.
USDA Hardiness Zones
5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Light Exposure
Part Sun/Shade
Soil Moisture
Medium, Moist
Soil Drainage
Well-drained
Soil pH
Acidic (less than 6.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Native in South Carolina?
Yes
Plant Native Habitat
Xeric to mesic forests.
Global Conservation Status (NatureServe)
Secure (G5)
Federal Conservation Status (USFWS)
Not Listed
Distribution Notes
Common throughout South Carolina.